FIELD 27, LINGUISTThe linguist OccFld contains skill designator MOS's broken down to identify specific foreign language skills. Qualifications require that Marines obtain and maintain a minimum Defense Language Proficiency Test (DLPT) skill proficiency level of 2 in at least two out of the three tested areas (listening, reading, and speaking). The DLPT is the current Department of Defense standard to determine foreign language proficiency and maintain quality control . Duties may involve direct supervision and participation in language translation/interpretation activities in support of the full range of military operational and intelligence matters encountered during contingencies, operations, and exercises . Formal schooling is provided to those Marines entering this OccFld as a part of the comprehensive training program for designated Moss within the 02XX (Intelligence), and 267X (Signals Intelligence), OccFlds .
However, required foreign language skills may be obtained through any combination of formal or informal training.
Requirements/Prerequisites
(1) Successfully complete the required course of instruction at the Defense Language Institute . (Note : Individuals may also qualify for this skill designator MOS by demonstrating proficiency in the appropriate language by achieving a minimum level 2 proficiency in both the listening and either the reading or speaking portions of the Defense Language Proficiency Test (DLPT).
(2) Maintain a current qualifying Defense Language Proficiency Test (DLPT) score of Reading Level 2/Listening Level 2.
Duties(1) Conducts bidirectional consecutive interpretation of target language to English and English to target language using phraseology selected to preserve the original intent, meaning, and emphasis.
(2) Phrases ideas to avoid language that is stilted, unnatural, and difficult to understand.
(3) Displays an impartial attitude toward each speaker and to facts and opinions expressed.
(4) Interprets into either English or foreign language statements made by participants in conferences, working parties, and all similar activities.
(5) Interviews friendly non-English speaking civilians such as police, clergymen, and other citizens to obtain information of military value.
(6) Writes reports, including opinion as to the credibility of the person interviewed, for use by unit commander and for dissemination to lower, adjacent, and higher headquarters.
(7) Translates into either English or the foreign language, written material of both a technical and non-technical nature.
(8) Establishes a file of language reference materials, English and foreign language dictionaries, and glossaries of military terms.
Skill Designator MOS's
- 2711 -- Afghan Pushtu
- 2712 -- Arabic (Modern Standard)
- 2713 -- Arabic (Egyptian)
- 2714 -- Arabic (Syrian)
- 2716 -- Amharic
- 2717 -- Bengali
- 2718 -- Hebrew
- 2719 -- Hindi
- 2721 -- Kurdish
- 2722 -- Persian-Farsi
- 2723 -- Somali
- 2724 -- Swahili
- 2726 -- Turkish
- 2727 -- Urdu
Asian Pacific Linguists
- 2733 -- Burmese
- 2734 -- Cambodian
- 2736 -- Chinese (Cantonese)
- 2737 -- Chinese (Mandarin)
- 2738 -- Indonesian
- 2739 -- Japanese
- 2741 -- Korean
- 2742 -- Laotian
- 2743 -- Malay
- 2744 -- Tagalog
- 2846 -- Thai
- 2747 -- Vietnamese
European (West) Linguists
- 2754 -- Dutch
- 2756 -- Finnish
- 2757 -- French
- 2758 -- German
- 2759 -- Greek
- 2761 -- Haitian-Creole
- 2762 -- Icelandic
- 2763 -- Italian
- 2764 -- Norwegian
- 2766 -- Portuguese (Brazilian)
- 2767 -- Portuguese (European)
- 2768 -- Spanish
- 2769 -- Swedish
European (East) Linguists
- 2776 -- Albanian
- 2777 -- Armenian
- 2778 -- Bulgarian
- 2779 -- Czech
- 2781 -- Estonian
- 2782 -- Georgian
- 2783 -- Hungarian
- 2784 -- Latvian
- 2786 -- Lithuanian
- 2787 -- Macedonian
- 2788 -- Polish
- 2789 -- Romanian
- 2791 -- Russian
- 2792 -- Serb-Croat
- 2793 -- Slovenian
- 2794 -- Ukrainian
Note: A Skill-Designator MOS is a "job within a job." It denotes a special skill or training that the Marine holds in addition to the general requirements of his/her Primary MOS.